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打井与政治——20世纪50年代中期的皖西北打井运动
引用本文:葛玲.打井与政治——20世纪50年代中期的皖西北打井运动[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2012,12(2):89-95.
作者姓名:葛玲
作者单位:华东师范大学 历史系,上海200062;广东工业大学 政法学院,广东广州510006
基金项目:华东师范大学“博士研究生学术新人奖”基金
摘    要:文章以20世纪50年代中期皖西北地区的打井运动为中心,呈现了建国初农田水利建设中的政治化倾向.通过对打井兴起过程以及打井技术与经济条件制约的分析,揭示了打井走向政治运动化的过程.水井的高报废率虽遭致基层对打井的质疑,但走上政治运动的打井并未在抱怨声中适可而止.在不断政治化的推进中,水井的高报废率也最终消解了这场农田水利建设运动的原本意义.

关 键 词:皖西北地区  打井  农田水利建设  政治运动

Well-Sinking and Politics:A Well-Sinking Drive in the Mid-1950s
GE Ling.Well-Sinking and Politics:A Well-Sinking Drive in the Mid-1950s[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2012,12(2):89-95.
Authors:GE Ling
Institution:GE Ling(Department of History,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China; College of Politics and Law,Guangdong Technological University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
Abstract:The paper described the politicalization of farming water conservancy projects at the dawn of the Republic,highlighting the well-sinking drive in the Northwestern Anhui Province.The process of politicalization was represented through the analysis on the proposal,decision,technology use and economic restriction of the drive.The political-movement-oriented digging fever was not brought down by the grass-root units′ doubts and complaint provoked especially by the high spoilage.The accelerating politicalization and rate of rejection had finally nullified the original significance of the water conservancy project.
Keywords:Northwestern Anhui Province  Well-sinking  Irrigation Proiect Construction  Political Movement
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