中国铝工业的竞争力评价——以三家上市公司为例

以中国铝工业竞争力为研究对象,遵循目的性、实用性、可比性、适应性、科学性和可操作性的原则,构建由每股指标、利润构成与盈利能力、经营与发展能力、资产与负债和现金流量等5个一级指标和每股收益、每股净资产等23个二级指标组成的铝工业竞争力指标评价体系,用以测度铝工业的运营能力、经营安全能力、盈利能力、创新发展能力以及组织管理能力,进而判别企业竞争力的强弱,目的在于为处于经济全球化下的中国铝工业持续、稳定、健康发展提供借鉴。

Evaluation on competitiveness of Chinese aluminium industry:based on three companies which have appeared on market

The competitiveness of Chinese aluminium industry is taken as the research object.The index system on competitiveness of Chinese aluminium industry should be built according to some principles such as orientation,practicability comparableness,adaption,science-oriented and operation.An index analysis model was made for evaluating competitiveness of Chinese aluminium industry which includes five first class indexes,and twenty-three second class indexes comprised of earnings per share,net asset value,etc,in order to measure capacities of working,safe operation,payoff,innovative development and management of organization.Furthermore,the purpose is to distinguish the competiveness of companies so as to provide reference for developing of Chinese aluminium industry sustainably,stably and healthily.