论弗莱的"文学批评重构"理论

学界对诺思洛普@弗莱的研究大多集中在其原型批评上.从文学批评重构的角度分析,弗莱在西方文论史上的重要贡献表现在一、文学批评应是关于文学的理论,而不是创作的附庸,批评是关于文学的系统知识,具有主体性独立地位;二、批评应建构在关怀与自由、向心与离心的张力之中,这在一定程度上纠正了"新批评"及文献式批评的偏失.我国文化诗学建设应从中受到启发,力争在文学的内部与外部、自律与他律中取得协调,才能成为当代一种新的、科学的文学阐释系统.

On Northrop Frye's Theory of Literary Criticism Rebuilding

People in academic circles focus on archetype criticism on Northrop Frye. This article analyzes Frye' s important contributions in the history of western literary theory from his literary criticism rebuilding theory. Firstly, literary criticism should be theory about literature, instead of the appendage of creation; criticism is the systematic knowledge about literature, with its independent position. Secondly, criticism should be constructed in the tension of care and freedom, which had corrected the deflects of "New Criticism ' and bibliographic criticism to a degree. Our country' s cultural poetics theory constructing should get inspiration from it, must be constructed in the harmony of literary internal and external and becomes a new type of literary criticism.