“委心”与“委运”——论陶渊明的存在方式

阐述陶渊明存在方式的特征——“委心”与“委运”,即一切听凭造化因任自然,率性而动了无矫饰,任情而行不待安排,任其真性流行,还人生以自在。能“委心”且能“委运”就做到了“任真”,“任真”是其内在性与外在性的同时完成,并因之使他成为一个本真存在的人。

Resigning Oneself "to His will" and "to Nature"-On Ancient Poet Tao Yuan-ming's way of Living

The main characteristics of Tao Yuan-ming's way of living is "resigning himself to his will" and "resigning himself to nature", namely, one acts as he pleases without any shackles, and let his natural instinct go honestly and sincerely without any affectation. Once both the "resigning to his will" and "resigning to nature" are realized, One's internality and externality will have reached integration, and he will have become a true man in his original state.