抗战时期中国共产党的宗教政策研究

抗日战争时期的宗教政策是在日本利用宗教侵华、宗教界开展抗日活动以及中国当时的宗教国情和在此之前所实行的宗教政策不利于团结宗教界抗日的社会背景下制定的,主要有宗教信仰自由与政教分离的政策;与宗教界结成抗日统一战线;实行灵活适时的宗教土地政策,积极引导和推动宗教界共赴国难等。这些政策的实行推动了抗战的胜利,使得宗教界有了一些新气象,从而也改善了宗教界与中国共产党的关系,为新中国宗教政策的制定奠定了基础。

The Study of Religion Policies of CPC in Anti-Japanese War

The religion policies of the CPC(Communist Party of China) in Anti-Japanese War were made according to that very social background.At that time,though Japan perpetrated in the name of religion to invade China,the religious circle in China outspreaded some movements against Japan.But the religious situation and former religion policies were still not useful to unite people with different religion to fight against Japan.Then the CPC made new policies,which mainly included the freedom of religious and the separation of church and state,forming a an united front with the religious circle against Japan,putting flexible religious land policies into practice,and guiding and encouraging them to fight bravely for the country.All these policies had helped China win the War of Resistance,and brought some significant changes in the religious circle then relationship between the CPC and the religious circle were reformed,which built the basis for the CPC's religion policies in New China.