节日民俗与古代戏曲文化的传播

我国古代劳动群众居住分散 ,且多数人无法通过阅读剧本去接触戏曲 ,然而 ,戏曲却在农村广为传播 ,这主要得力于节日。节日是连接戏曲消费和生产的重要纽带 ,是传播戏曲文化的重要媒介。节日为戏曲演出集结大批观众提供了条件 ,节日民俗环境又反过来制约着戏曲艺术生产 ,铸成戏曲独特的艺术面貌。

Folk custom of festivals and spread of traditional operas

Despite the fact that the working people in ancient China,living in remote places hardly had any chance to know opera,traditional operas spread widely in the vast countryside.This is owed to festivals the important connection between consumption of opera and production,and also the medium for spreading operas.Festivals provided opportunities for people's gathering to watch the performance of operas.Meanwhile,the folk custom of festivals influenced the development of operas,fostering a unique artistic taste of Chinese traditional operas.