专利打包许可中过期收取许可费的法律规制

专利技术打包许可中过期收取许可费常因总销售许可费这种许可费收取方式而产生,具有一定合理性。鉴于打包许可和总销售许可费产生的效率,法律对打包许可中过期收取许可费的规制应不同于对单个专利许可的规制。专利法、合同法以打包许可中的过期收取许可费是否为专利权人利用专利权强迫被许可人所为作为构成专利权滥用的标准;而反垄断法对此分析主要关注专利权人过期收取许可费是否不合理地将其市场力量延伸至专利权期限届满后并产生限制竞争后果。

Law Regulations on Collecting Royalties beyond Patent Expiration in Patent Package Licenses

It is considered reasonable to collect royalties beyond patent expiration in package licenses of patented technologies,which usually results from total sales of a product.Relevant laws and regulations for collecting royalties beyond patent expiration in package patent licenses should be different from that in single patent licenses.With regards to collecting royalties beyond patent expiration,mandatory patent package licensing is judged by the potential patent misuse in Patent Law and Contract Law.Anti-monopoly Law focuses on whether a patentee＇s market power is extended improperly beyond patent expiration and results in anticompetitive effects.