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我国就业增长缓慢与劳动收入占比下降之谜
引用本文:张琪,牟俊霖,朱宁洁.我国就业增长缓慢与劳动收入占比下降之谜[J].人口与经济,2012(5):14-21.
作者姓名:张琪  牟俊霖  朱宁洁
作者单位:首都经济贸易大学劳动经济学院;首都经济贸易大学发展规划处
基金项目:北京市教育委员会社会科学研究计划项目“促进就业增长的战略研究”(SM201110038001);国家哲学社会科学基金重大项目“实施扩大就业的发展战略研究”(07&ZD044)
摘    要:针对我国就业增长缓慢和劳动收入占比下降同时存在的现实,本文从就业增长与工资、劳动收入上涨之间的动态关系及劳动收入占比的决定因素两个方面入手,通过分析发现:在我国,工资上涨对就业增长的抑制作用有限,劳动收入占比是影响就业增长的重要因素;就业增长与劳动收入占比只是单向影响关系。

关 键 词:就业增长  就业弹性  劳动收入占比

The Mystery of Employment Slow Growth Rate and the Fall of Labor Income Share in China
ZHANG Qi,MOU Jun-lin,ZHU Ning-jie.The Mystery of Employment Slow Growth Rate and the Fall of Labor Income Share in China[J].Population & Economics,2012(5):14-21.
Authors:ZHANG Qi  MOU Jun-lin  ZHU Ning-jie
Institution:1.School of Labor and Economics,Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070,China; 2.Department of Development and Planning,Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070,China)
Abstract:Based on the fact that employment is growing slowly while the labor income share in China is falling,through the analysis of the relationship of employment growth and wages,rising labor income and the determinants of labor income share,this paper argues that inhibition of wage increase on employment is limited,the labor income share is an important factor affecting employment growth,and there is a one-way relation between employment growth and labor income share.
Keywords:employment growth  employment elasticity  labor income share
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