主要经济体间国际贸易的社会网络分析

当前,世界经济一体化的进程正加速发展.本文应用社会网络理论分析了世界主要经济体之间的贸易往来关系,用结构洞理论的中介性分析对各经济体在国际贸易中的角色和地位作了比较静态分析.研究结果表明,传统发达经济体在国际贸易网络中占有非常重要的位置,尤其是美国成为大额国际贸易网络中的一支独秀,在掌握国际贸易网络中的结构洞方面占绝对优势;中国在大额国际贸易网络中的地位也在逐步上升,但短期内还无法撼动美国的地位.

Social Network Analysis of International Trade among Primary Economies

With the acceleration of integration of world economy,economic factors are increasingly integrated.By applying the social network theory,this paper analyzes the trade relationship among the main economics in the world,and uses the structural holes theory to compare the characters and positions of economics in international trade.The results show that developed economies have an important role in international trade network,especially when USA takes up absolute advantage of in this network.China's role in big trade network ascends continuously,but it can't shake the status of USA in short term.