从文化转向到跨文化对话:心理学发展新思维

科学心理学发展正日益陷入因缺少文化观照而凸显意义干瘪的两难境地。一方面,它以其强硬立场和高傲姿态,拒绝包括文化在内的外来资源介入所带来的学术借鉴;另一当面,文化的兴起,不可避免地对现代心理学的科学观、研究方式及方法论的根基产生了强大的冲击浪潮,使科学心理学一枝独秀的局面发生裂变。心理学中文化的崛起,经历了从当初的文化转向、传统的跨文化心理学检讨,再到今天的跨文化对话的演变历程,为心理学研究开辟了新视野、新方向和新途径。

From Culture-Oriented to Cross-Culture Dialogue: The New View on the Development of Psychology

Scientific psychology is getting into a dilemma because of the lack of culture.On one hand,it refuses any academic advice brought by the other cultures with its uncompromising stand and proud position.On the other hand,culture is,no doubt,challenging scientific psychology's researching methods,which has changed the controlling position of the scientific psychology.Scientific psychology has experienced different stages,varying from the culture-oriented to cross-culture dialogue.All provides scientific psychology with the new view,new direction and new approach.