基于凯恩斯消费函数的我国城乡居民消费差异实证分析

 本文根据1991-2005年间我国城乡居民人均收入与消费支出统计数据，依据凯恩斯消费函数，利用EVIEWS软件对计量模型进行了参数估计和检验，并对所得的分析结果作了经济意义的解释。同时，通过建立城乡居民的消费收入模型，对城乡居民的消费进行对比分析，得出了我国农村居民不仅基本消费水平低于城镇居民，而且其样本期平均边际消费倾向亦低于城镇居民的结论，并相应提出一些政策建议。

The Empirical Analysis on Consumption Disparity between Urban and Rural Households in China Based on Keynes'''' Consumption Function Theory

The paper researches consumption disparity between urban and rural households in China according to Keynes's consumption function theory. Mainly using per capita income and consumption expenditure data of urban and rural households of China from 1991 to 2005 and EVIEWS software to make parameter estimation and test of the econometric model,it compares the consumption behavior of urban and rural households and argues that not only the basic consumption level of rural households is lower than that of urban households,but also the average marginal consumption intention is lower than that of urban households.Therefore,this paper puts forward some policy suggestions according to the findings.