鲁迅的英雄理念及其历史小说中的英雄叙事

英雄理念是鲁迅复杂思想体系中的重要部分。鲁迅从倡导个性主义的需要崇尚英雄。呼唤"精神界之战士"是其英雄理念的重要内容。鲁迅区分了建设性英雄和破坏性英雄。英雄和民众之间的关系也是他英雄理念的重要方面。在鲁迅英雄理念和他的启蒙实践之间有着深刻的联系。鲁迅历史小说中的英雄叙事是其英雄理念的形象化显现。

Lu Xun's Idea of the Hero and the Heroic Narrative in His Historical Novels

The idea of the hero is an important part in the complex system of Lu Xun's thoughts. That Lu Xun adores the hero is a necessity for his advocation of individualism, and evoking "Fighters in Ideology" is a significant constituent of his idea of the hero. Lu Xun distinguishes the constructive heroes and destructive heroes. The relation between the hero and masses is, too, one of its important aspects, and there are profound relations between his idea of the hero and his enlightenment practice. The hero narrative in his historical novels is a visual demonstration of this idea.