政治中间层在中国政治中的地位与作用

政治中间层是政治领域中介于一定的政治层级之间的中间层次,是政治学意义上的话题。政治中间层的概念完全不同于一般社会学意义上的中介组织、中间团体,以及经济生活中中产阶级之类的概念。政治中间层问题在政治思想史中受到过不少思想家和学者的注意。政治思想家和学者所讨论的中间层基本结构至今仍然具有相当的适用性。中国政治中的政治中间层是中国政治中具有重要地位和影响的因素,在相当的程度上反映和决定了中国政治的性质和特点。研究中国政治中的政治中间层不仅能够有效地理解和解释目前中国政治的一系列关系和现象,如中央与地方关系、干部制度以及腐败问题等,也能够为观察和预测中国政治的未来走向提供一定的启示。

Status and Role of Political Middle Stratum in Chinese Politics

This paper focuses on the middle stratum,which is between certain different political strata in political area.This is a political issue.Political middle stratum is a concept entirely different from agencies and groups in sociology,and from middle class in economy life.Issue of political middle stratum is explored by many thinkers and scholars in history of political thoughts.Structure of middle stratum discussed by political scientists and scholars still works well today.Political stratum in Chinese politics holds an important position and plays a significant role.To a large extent,it reflects and determines the nature and feature of Chinese politics.Studying political stratum in Chinese politics effectively helps understand and explain a number of relationships and phenomena in present Chinese politics,such as central-local relation,cadres system,corruption,and so on.At the same time,it provides certain inspirations for observing and predicting the future of Chinese politics.