以西学光复中学--重评严复的文化观

严复是中国近代著名的翻译家,他系统地向国人介绍了西方现代科学知识。但是,严复翻译西学的目的并非如前人所论——以西学取代中学的主体地位或者撷中西方的精华来重构中华文明,而是试图以西学来促进中学的复兴,严复的这种翻译实践及理念与他对进化论的抗拒和自身的精神资源有关。

Recover Chinese learning with Western learning Review culture conception Yanfu

Yanfu is a famous translator in modern-time of china, who systemically introduce western advanced science to Chinese. However, the intention of his translation is not to replace the main body status of n-ative learning with western learning or syncretize the pith and marrow of foreign and native to rebuild Chinese civilization as previous commentary considered but to try in recovering Chinese learning. The translate practice and dieory of Yanfu rest on his resist to evolutionism and his spirit resource.