穿越电视剧的叙事特点

近几年，随着电视剧产业的迅猛发展，各种题材的电视剧大量涌现荧屏，穿越电视剧作为一种新兴的题材也越来越受到导演和观众的青睐。这种题材的电视剧糅合了神话、言情、现代都市、古装等类型在内，因此在叙事上也呈现出其本身的特殊性。它在敷演事情的演进时通常采用多时空的交叉叙事方法，具有明显的戏剧化的叙事情节，而且多呈现出虚实相生的特征。通过这种特殊的叙事方式，穿越电视剧在传达电视剧讲故事的这一目的之时，还附带着很多人生哲理及处世方式等。正因如此，剧中的主人公也更加立体化，赢得更多的看点。以近几年在荧幕上搬演的几部穿越类型的电视剧为例，通过对比分析，探讨穿越电视剧在叙事上所具有的特征。

Narrating Characteristics of Time-Travel TV Series

With the rapid development of the TV industry recently, all kinds of TV series are emerging in multi-tude. However, time-travel TV series, as a newly-emerged theme, are attracting more and more attention from directors and audiences. TV series with this theme mix myth, love affairs, modern metropolis and ancient costumes together, which, as a result, reflects its identical particularity in narrating. The story usually takes place in multi-space-time, and presents a special characteristic of drama and mutualism of blankness and fullness. Through this particular narration manner, time-travel TV series not only can tell story, but can convey life philosophy and ways of doing things. Just because of this, the lead in the TV series becomes more three dimensional and wins more audience. On a basis of several time-travel TV series popular in recent years, this essay mainly studies the specific characteristic of the time-travel TV series, through a comprehensive comparison analysis.