干部斗争本领养成的逻辑意蕴与历史经验

党的二十大要求“加强干部斗争精神和斗争本领养成”。中国共产党百年历史就是在斗争实践中不断锻造干部斗争本领，使其堪当斗争使命、赢得斗争胜利的历史：新民主主义革命年代锻造忠诚善战、不怕牺牲的革命队伍，社会主义革命和建设年代锻造政技兼精、又红又专的建设大军，改革开放和社会主义现代化建设年代锻造立场坚定、与时俱进的时代先锋，中国特色社会主义新时代锻造可堪大用、能担重任的栋梁之才。党锻造干部斗争本领的历程展现出坚持党的领导、把准斗争方向，把握主要矛盾、明晰斗争任务，尊重科学真理、掌握斗争规律，注重实践磨砺、讲究斗争方法四大经验，对于新时代干部不断增强斗争本领具有重要的借鉴意义。

The Logical Implication and Experiences in Building the Fighting Spirit and Ability of Officials

The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China called for "strengthening the cultivation of officials' fighting spirit and fighting ability". The 100-year history of the Communist Party of China is a process of constantly forging the fighting skills of officials in the practice of struggle, making them adequate to shoulder the mission and to accomplish the mission. In the era of the new democratic revolution, a revolutionary team that is loyal, good at fighting and not afraid of sacrifice was forged;in the era of socialist revolution and construction, we forged a construction team with both political and technical skills;in the era of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, we have forged a team of pioneer that kept pace with the times with a firm stand;in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, we have forged a team of pillar talents that can shoulder heavy responsibilities. Four major experiences can be drawn from the course of forging leading officials' fighting skills by the Party:upholding the Party's leadership and setting the right direction of fighting, grasping the main contradictions and clarifying the fighting tasks, respecting scientific truth and mastering the laws of struggle, paying attention to practice and fighting methods, which have important reference significance for leading officials to continuously enhance their fighting skills in the new era.