中央与民族自治地方立法分权的法律实证研究

在宪法意义上，对中央与民族自治地方关系的处理，我国采取的是立法化的分权模式，在实在法体系中，《民族区域自治法》及其他相关法律也都有关于中央与民族自治地方分权的原则和具体范围的规定。但是，这些数量规模庞大的法律规范并没有真正建构起一个具有明确性和可操作性的分权制度体系，而国务院及其各部委在一些领域享有实质性界定中央与民族自治地方权力界限的法定权力．则进一步加剧了立法分权模式异化危机的关键所在，为此，必须修改相关法律规范的具体内容，健全民族区域自治法律解释体制，完善中央与民族自治地方权限争议解决机制。

An empirical legal study on the legislation division between the central government and autonomous minority regions

Constitutionally legislation division exists between the central government and autonomous minority re gions. However, there lie problems in practice. Some government agencies act as surrogates in some cases for autonomous minority regions in legislation. Therefore, it is necessary that a revision be made in the law concerned and the conflicts between the central and local political bodies be addressed.