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王念孙勘正段氏《说文解字注》辨正(三篇)
引用本文:宋铁全. 王念孙勘正段氏《说文解字注》辨正(三篇)[J]. 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 0(5): 92-96
作者姓名:宋铁全
作者单位:福州大学人文社会科学学院,福建福州,350108
基金项目:福建省教育厅A类社科项目基金,福州大学引进人才科研启动基金,福州大学科技发展基金
摘    要:王念孙每于《读书杂志》《广雅疏证》随文刊正段玉裁《说文注》之疏失,其更出《王氏段注签记》专事补弊救偏,实足弼成于段书。惜王氏立辞过简,意多未尽。兹文考辨其中三事:其一,段氏"鸢""鹇""弋"牵混为一,失之;王氏谓"与专切"之"鸢"本从"戈"作,经传"鸣弋"自非"鸣鸢",得之。然王氏改篆从隶,固不可取。其二,段氏径删《说文》"骘"下"读若郅"三字,王氏云其非,未足具论。今考段氏致误之缘由,殆其未明职、质二部古音相通也。其三,段氏以"幵"声之字皆隶真部,王氏非之,惜言之未详。今验之古韵谐声,知"幵"声字古音分隶元、耕、脂、支诸部。

关 键 词:王念孙  广雅疏证  王氏段注签记  段玉裁  说文注  辨正

Discerning and Modifying on Wang Nian-sun's Comments in Annotation to Origin of Chinese Characters (Three Entries)
SONG Tie-quan. Discerning and Modifying on Wang Nian-sun's Comments in Annotation to Origin of Chinese Characters (Three Entries)[J]. Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences), 2014, 0(5): 92-96
Authors:SONG Tie-quan
Affiliation:SONG Tie-quan (School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China)
Abstract:Mr. Wang Nian-sun is a famous scholar in the Qing dynasty. He has so many insightful comments when in stud Mr. Duan Yu-cai' s Annotation to Origin of Chinese Characters. This paper makes a textual research into this scholar' comments on Duan's book. With three key entries as its object of study, the paper justifies what is false and corrects what is not, clears away the misconception of Origin of Chinese Characters and Duan' annotations, thus, to clear away the misconception of Origin of Chinese Characters.
Keywords:Wang Nian-sun  Guangya Shuzheng  Wangshi Duanzhu Qianji  Duan Yucai  Annotation to Origin of Chinese Characters  modifying
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