船舶油污损害赔偿责任限制的国际立法及对我国之借鉴

船舶油污损害赔偿责任限制是海商法中的一项比较独特的法律制度。本文首先介绍和评价了有关船舶油污损害赔偿责任限制的国际条约及美国和加拿大等国的相关立法,通过分析船舶油污损害赔偿责任限制的条件,并结合我国的司法实践指出了我国现有立法的不足,最后提出了我国借鉴国外立法的途径。

The International Legislation of Shipping Smear Damage Compensation Responsibility Restriction

Shipping smear damage compensation responsibility restriction is one relatively special legal system in marine law. This article first gives an introduction to the international treaties pertinent to shipping smear damage compensation responsibility restriction and then comments on relevant legislation in America and Canada. Through an analysis of the conditions of shipping smear damage compensation responsibility restriction, and combining the judicatory practice in China, this article determines the deficiencies of relevant legislation in China and eventually proposes some possible approaches that are helpful for this legislation in China.