对现代经济学分析方法数学化取向问题的辩证剖析

充分依赖于数学这样一种符号化的诉求,现代主流经济学家不仅拥有了一套统一的语言体系及共同的话语基础,而且借助于这样一种人工语言系统,又使得经济学的推理与分析过程呈现了比自然语言更具逻辑严谨性和精确性的优势.事实上,也正是由于对数学分析方法的借助与依托,最终才使得经济学具有了科学性的外表.当然,考虑到社会科学既是复杂的和多变的,且也很难想象其能像自然科学那样把某种经济现象从与其他社会现象的联系中解脱出来,因而在经济学研究中,若过分地将数学的作用神化与高估,则又有可能导致经济学的研究会越来越学究式地追求普适性和抽象化.

Dialectical Analysis on the Mathematical Trend of Modern Economic Analysis Method

Fully depending on the math, modern mainstream economists have a suit of unitive linguistic system and the common discourse foundation. And based on such an artificial linguistic system, economic discursion and analysis show more logically precious and accurate advantages than natural language. In fact, just because of the aid and support from mathematical analysis method, the economics gets its scientific vestment ultimately. Indeed, considering the complexity and levity of social science and that the economic phenomenon can be disentangled from other social phenomena as natural science, if we excessively overrate the function of math in the economic research, the economic research may tend to generality and abstraction.