论个人信息网络侵权责任多元归责原则之确立基础

从侵权责任归责原则的发展历史看，技术社会形态、法哲学理论和正义观念构成其确立基础。网络社会里，由于多种技术社会形态并存发展、行为主体与权利人关系多样化、侵害后果状态和归责事由多样化、价值需求和责任形式多样化发展等要求，要实现网络中个人信息权益保护与行为自由的平衡，应当确立个人信息网络侵权责任的多元归责原则：过错责任原则、过错推定责任原则与无过错责任原则。

Establishment Basis of Multiple Imputation Principles on Liabilities for Personal Information Network Infringement

According to the imputation principles,phylogeny of liabilities for infringement,social economy form,philo-sophic theory,and the concept of justice formed their establishment basis.In the cyber society,as many kinds of techno-logical society form should be developed at the same time,what’s more,the relation diversification of behavioral agent and obligee,the diversification of the consequences after being infringed and imputation reasons,and the diversification of value demand and liability form should be developed in the same way.If we want to balance the personal information rights and the freedom of action,the multiple imputation principles on the liabilities for personal information network in-fringement should be established just as follows:doctrine of liability for fault,doctrine of presumption,doctrine of liabil-ity without fault.