总部集群发展问题探讨

从产业集群的角度看，总部经济是企业总部在空间地理上由功能集群所形成的一种聚集经济。总部集群是产业集群的一种高端形态，对一个城市的经济状况、人才、金融、基础设施要求较高。因此，总部集群发展应有其特殊的路径选择：实施集群创导战略；将总部集群与区域创新体系建设紧密结合起来；培育促进总部集群的区域社会文化环境，提高总部经济的文化竞争力；开展集群营销，创建总部集群区域品牌；建立有效的总部集群“竞合”机制；推进总部集群融入全球价值链；等等。

Inquiring Into the Problem of Headquarters Agglomeration Development

From the perspective of business agglomeration, headquarters economy is a kind of assembly economy formed by the functional groups of enterprise headquarters spatially and geographically. Headquarters agglomeration is the top form of enterprise agglomeration, it has a higher demand for a city＇s economic situation, people of talent, finance and infrastructure. Therefore, the headquarters agglomeration should be developed in its particular way. For example, the strategy of agglomerate initiation must be carried out, the headquarters agglomeration and local agglomeration should be connected closely, the local social and cultural environment should be nurtured, and so on.