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诗论:喻体的选择——从柏拉图到华兹华斯
引用本文:屈平.诗论:喻体的选择——从柏拉图到华兹华斯[J].西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008,27(3).
作者姓名:屈平
作者单位:河南大学外语学院,河南开封,475001
摘    要:从柏拉图到华兹华斯,西方诗论历经两千多年.在其漫长的建构过程中,围绕"什么是诗"这一命题展开的讨论从未停止.柏拉图以客观唯心主义立场把诗界定为"模仿的模仿",华兹华斯以情感立论说诗是"强烈情感的自然外溢".然而,无论诗的源头是出自"眼睛"还是出自"心灵",对"什么是诗"的回答都不约而同地采取了变换喻体的方法.本文旨在揭示五彩滨纷的诗论背后隐伏着的隐喻思维.

关 键 词:诗歌  诗论  喻体建构  隐喻思维  诗论  喻体  的选择  柏拉图  华兹华斯  Reconstruction  隐喻思维  方法  变换  源头  论诗  外溢  说诗  立论  情感  模仿  界定  客观唯心主义  展开  命题

Poetics: Vehicle Reconstruction——From Plato to Wordsworth
QU Ping.Poetics: Vehicle Reconstruction——From Plato to Wordsworth[J].Journal of Xihua University:Philosophy & Social Sciences,2008,27(3).
Authors:QU Ping
Institution:QU Ping(School of Foreign Studies,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan,475001)
Abstract:Poetics,from Plato to Wordsworth,has undergone more than 2000 years' reconstruction.During this course,writings on What is poetry never ceased.Much as Plato put forward his mimesis of mimesis from ontology or Wordsworth his spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings from expressionism,their answers to the question of what is poetry show that they were thinking in metaphor and opting for vehicles.This paper points out that behind the pyramid of volumes on poetics lies metaphorical thinking.
Keywords:poetry  poetics  vehicle reconstruction  metaphorical thinking  
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