维特根斯坦论持续的命名活动

为弄清维特根斯坦后期哲学的哲学史地位，通过对语言游戏的思辨，发现在持续的命名活动中，语言游戏找到一个“基础”，又找到摆脱这样一种“基础”的方法，这可以视作隐藏在语言游戏中的“反基础主义”作法。分析结果表明，在这样的语言游戏中，应注意区别三种关系，即整体的语言真理性的传递与由各种语词组成的整体存在之间的关系、我们对语词用法的观看与这种观看对我们行为的影响之间的关系、我们对名称的一次使用与持续使用之间的关系。

Wittgenstein on the continuity of naming

To make clear of Wittgenstein＇s position in philosophical history, through thinking about the language games, the author finds a foundation and also a way to go away from this foundation in the continuity of naming activity. Such a case can be seen as a way of ＇ anti-foundationalism＇ , which conceals in language games. On such foundation content of language games, three relations can be discerned ： the first relation is the one between the passing of whole language truth and the general existence of all sorts of words ; the second relation is the one between the review to the use of words and the affection to the actions from such a review and the third relation is the one between the use of name by people in one time and the continuing use of the name.