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工作场所的幽默与礼貌原则
引用本文:郭淑萍.工作场所的幽默与礼貌原则[J].河南科技大学学报(社会科学版),2009,27(3):52-55.
作者姓名:郭淑萍
作者单位:华北水利水电学院,外语系,河南,郑州,450011
摘    要:幽默是工作场所交往中很有价值的资源,是一个高度灵活的话语策略。根据Brown & Levinson面子观理论,幽默在交际双方权势和地位不均等的场合(工作场所)下使用,具有很高的社会价值:幽默作为一种特殊的言语交际方式,上级使用幽默可以控制局面和加强权威,下级使用幽默可以发表冒险的观点、提出反抗,甚至挑战更大的权力者。

关 键 词:幽默  工作场所  礼貌原则  面子理论  语用学

The Humour and Politeness Principle in the Workplace
GUO Shu-ping.The Humour and Politeness Principle in the Workplace[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Social science,2009,27(3):52-55.
Authors:GUO Shu-ping
Institution:Foreign Language Department;North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power;Zhengzhou 450011;China
Abstract:Humor is a very useful resource and flexible communication strategy in the workplace.This article analyses the social functions of humor in the workplace from the aspect of Brown & Levinson' s"face needs". Humor which serves as a special communication strategy may function in unequal power and position encounters as a means by which superiors maintain their position and strengthen their power,but also as a socially acceptable strategy by which subordinates express their risky opinion and challenge superiors...
Keywords:humor  workplace  politeness principle  face needs  pragmatics  
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