| 从专业教育向通识教育:我国高等教育不可避免的转变 |
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| 引用本文： | 马凤岐. 从专业教育向通识教育:我国高等教育不可避免的转变[J]. 汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2011, 27(2): 68-70,95 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马凤岐 |
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| 作者单位： | 汕头大学高等教育研究所,广东,汕头,515063 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 50年代以来,我国高等教育在理论和实践上被当作"专业教育",这是与当时我国工业化的历史背景相适应的,也为90年代以来我国成为"世界工厂"发挥了重要作用。然而,当前的产业升级和建立创新型和谐社会要求高等教育培养深入了解人性、市场和社会的人才。为了满足这种要求,我国高等教育由专业教育向以有效思维和人文教育为主要内容的通识教育的转变不可避免。
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| 关 键 词： | 专业教育 全面发展 通识教育 |
From Specialty Education to General Education: An Irreversible Transformation in China's Higher Education |
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| MA Feng-qi. From Specialty Education to General Education: An Irreversible Transformation in China's Higher Education[J]. Journal of Shantou University(Humanities Edition), 2011, 27(2): 68-70,95 |
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| Authors: | MA Feng-qi |
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| Affiliation: | MA Feng-qi (Higher Education Institute,Shantou University,Shantou,Guangdong 515063) |
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| Abstract: | Since 1950s,higher education has been regarded as speciality education in theory and practice in China,which was in accordance with the then historical background of industrialization,and which also played an important role in China’s transforming into the"world factory"in 1990s.However,the eurrent industrial escalation and establishing innovative harmonious society require that higher education cultivate the students who explore deeper the humanity,market and society.In order to satisfy this requirement,the transition from speciality education to the general education focusing on efficient thinking and humanities education is irreversible. |
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| Keywords: | all embracing development in speciality education general education |
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