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由德国模式看双重体制下公共广播电视体制的困境
引用本文:何勇.由德国模式看双重体制下公共广播电视体制的困境[J].四川理工学院学报(社会科学版),2008,23(1):7-9.
作者姓名:何勇
作者单位:中国传媒大学,媒体法规政策研究中心,北京,100024
摘    要:20世纪80年代,德国广播电视体制由原来的公共体制垄断,逐渐转变为公共与商业体制双轨并存的媒介制度。双重体制将公共广播电视机构带入了直接的市场竞争。公共广播电视面临着诸多挑战,其中最为重要的问题是公共电视自我评价以及社会评价标准的混乱。

关 键 词:双重广播电视体制  观众份额  竞争  评价标准  社会责任  市场取向
文章编号:1672-8580(2008)01-0007-03
修稿时间:2007年12月7日

The Dilemma of the Public Service Broadcasting:from the Pattern of Germany
HE Yong.The Dilemma of the Public Service Broadcasting:from the Pattern of Germany[J].Journal of Sichuau University of Science & Engineering:Social Sciences Edition,2008,23(1):7-9.
Authors:HE Yong
Institution:HE Yong (Media Law and Politics Center, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China)
Abstract:In 1980s, the system of broadcasting and television in Germany was changed from the monopoly of the public system to the dual system, public service and commercial system. This dual structure pushes the public TV organizations to the direct market competition. In recent years, public TV has faced many challenges. The confusion of the standards for self-evaluation and social evaluation of the public TV is the most serious of all.
Keywords:the system of dual broadcasting and television  share of audience  competition  judgment standard  social responsibility  marketing orientation
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