| 说“直致”——关于钟嵘《诗品》的一个诗学概念的诠释 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪文学. 说“直致”——关于钟嵘《诗品》的一个诗学概念的诠释[J]. 齐鲁学刊, 2003, 0(5): 71-75 |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪文学 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州民族学院,中文系,贵州,贵阳,550025 |
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| 摘 要： | 钟嵘《诗品》评陆机诗"有伤直致之奇",关于"直致"一词,《诗品》注者或略而不注,或注而不详。"直致"是六朝习用语,是钟嵘《诗品》中的一个重要诗学概念。钟嵘将"直"区分为"直致"和"质直"二体。"直致"乃"自然英旨"、"风华清靡"之美;"质直"乃田家语。钟嵘褒"直致"而贬"质直",把"直致"与"雅致"并立,视为诗学中的两个相对但不矛盾的审美范畴。唐宋以后,"直致"成为文学批评中应用广泛的专门概念,但大多是作为一个贬义词来使用,与钟嵘推崇"直致"的原意相反,这是对钟嵘"直致"说的歪曲和误解。
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| 关 键 词： | 《诗品》 直致 质直 雅致 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-022X(2003)05-0071-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-02-07 |
On "zhizhi"-- Full Explanation of A Poetic Concept of Zhong Rong's Poetry |
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| WANG Weng xue. On "zhizhi"-- Full Explanation of A Poetic Concept of Zhong Rong's Poetry[J]. Qilu Journal, 2003, 0(5): 71-75 |
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| Authors: | WANG Weng xue |
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| Abstract: | About the word, "zhizhi" in Zhong Rong's poetry against Luji's poem, he didn't give the full notes. The author thinks it's the idiomatic word used in the Six stated periods. After Tang and Song Dynasties, "zhizhi" has been used as a widely used special concept. But most people use it as a derogatory sense against the original meaning. it's misunderstanding to Zhong Rong's explanation on "zhizhi". |
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| Keywords: | Zhong Rong's poetry zhizhi zhizhi elegance |
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