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权利与伸冤:传统中国诉讼意识的解释
引用本文:徐忠明. 权利与伸冤:传统中国诉讼意识的解释[J]. 中山大学学报(社会科学版), 2004, 44(6): 201-210
作者姓名:徐忠明
作者单位:中山大学,法学院,广东,广州,510275
摘    要:该文针对学界有关传统中国法律缺乏"权利"意识的通说,指出虽然传统中国法律没有正面规定"权利"的内容,但是民间法律文书与诉讼实践表明,中国古代民众也有比较强烈的"权利"意识.针对学者有关传统中国民众的诉讼只是鉴于对方"欺人太甚"的"诉冤"而非主张"权利"的观点,指出"诉冤"话语底下乃是"权利"的诉求.

关 键 词:传统中国  诉讼意识  权利  伸冤
文章编号:1000-9639(2004)06-0201-10
修稿时间:2004-09-06

Rights and Redressing Grievances:A Comment on Chinese Traditional Consciousness of Litigation
XU Zhong ming. Rights and Redressing Grievances:A Comment on Chinese Traditional Consciousness of Litigation[J]. Journal of Sun Yatsen University(Social Science Edition), 2004, 44(6): 201-210
Authors:XU Zhong ming
Abstract:In the academic circle, it is commonly acknowledged that the contents of right are not prescribed in traditional Chinese law directly and positively. But strong consciousness of right displayed in folk legal documents and litigation practices proves that ancient Chinese people are also conscious of rights. It is also held by some scholars that, when folk people were tyrannized excessively, instead of claiming rights, redressing grievances is doubtless the main motivation to bring a case to court. In fact, the so called redressing grievances are the claim of rights.
Keywords:traditional China  the consciousness of litigation  right  redressing grievances
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