行为管理制度设计的符号结构图及计算方法——以治理企业污染环境行为的制度设计为例

通过以治理企业污染环境行为的管理制度的实际设计过程为例，提出了专门用于制度设计的符号系统，这个符号系统大大地简化和方便了制度分析与设计过程，使得制度设计更加工程化和技术化，此外，还提出了用于改善制度参数的措施组合优化方法、估计制度有效性的算法、在制度下的被管理者由于非理性而产生的各种行为的概率的计算方法。这些都使行为管理制度的设计技术变得更加实用和可操作，从而为制度研究从定性的理论分析向可操作的技术的发展提供了条件。

The Special Symbol Drafting and Computation Method in the Design of the Behavior Management Institution--Taking the Design of the Institution of Controlling the Pollution Behavior of Enterprises as a Example

Taking the design and analysis to the institution of controlling the pollution behavior of enterprises as a example,the symbol system specialized for the design and analysis technology of behavior management institution is put forward,which predigests the institution design greatly and make the process of institution design much like the engineering design.The measure combination method for improving the parameters of the institution,the arithmetic for calculating the validity of the institution,the arithmetic for calculating the behavior probability of the irrational managed are also put forward,which make the design and analysis technology of behavior management institution more practical.