马克思视域中的个人自由与社会自由

自由是人类共同追求的价值，长期以来，在如何处理个人与社会的关系问题上，主要存在“整体本位”和“个体至上”两种对立的思维模式。马克思认为，人既是个体，又是整体，是个体与整体的统一，社会应该承认和保护个人自由，并把自由置于社会的普遍利益之中，使每个成员平等地享有基本自由。

Individual Freedom and Social Freedom in the view of Marx

Freedom is a value that human beings commonly seek.Over a long period of time, there have been two opposite views of how to deal with the relationship between individuals and society.In the Chinese circle of thoughts and ideologies, the nucleus of the traditional moral is the whole, which is the carrier of individuals.While in the western society, it is individual freedom that is highly valued and advocated.In contrast, Marxism holds that a human being is not only an individual, but also represents the whol...