新常态下农村公共服务的模式选择与制度设计

当前，我国正处于实现“四个全面”发展战略的关键时期。经济新常态下，我国的宏观环境、农民需求、国家政策等有了不同程度的变动。这些变动对我国农村公共服务供给模式的选择提出了现实要求，同时也指明了进一步提升的路径。鉴于我国广大农村地区的实际情况，农村公共服务模式应以农民需求为导向，以改善民生为核心，以社会化改革为方向，以城乡一体化为支撑，同时逐步加强农村公共服务建设的制度设计，构建“政府主导、社会协同、市场推进、民众参与”的“一主多元”农村公共服务多元差异化供给模式。

The Mode Selection and Institutional Design of Rural Public Service under the New Normal

Presently,China’s Four Comprehensives strategy (comprehensively build a moderately prosperous society,comprehensively deepen reform,comprehensively govern the nation according to law,and comprehensively strictly govern the Party) is in a critical period.Under the new economic normal,the macro-environment,peasants’ demand,and national policies have changed to some extent,which provides a mode selection for the rural public service and shows a way for its promotion as well.The mode of rural public service should be peasants’ demand-oriented and livelihood-cored,directed by socialized reform and supported by urban-rural integration.Gradually strengthening the institutional design of rural public service at the same time,we should construct a multi-element supply system of government leading,social coordination,market promotion,and public participation.