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论我国互联网金融发展的刑法保障
引用本文:皮勇,张启飞. 论我国互联网金融发展的刑法保障[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2016, 37(2): 1. DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.02.001
作者姓名:皮勇  张启飞
作者单位:(武汉大学 法学院,湖北 武汉 430072)
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(13AFX010);武汉大学马克昌法学基金会重大项目(MJ2012A01);湖北法治发展战略研究院重点项目(FZFZYJ2012012)
摘    要:互联网金融是互联网时代的新金融活动,对我国经济社会的现代化发挥重要的推动作用,同时,也面临互联网金融违法犯罪、法律和监管方面的风险。我国应为互联网金融的健康发展提供有力的法律保障,尽快确立甄别互联网金融创新与相关违法犯罪的刑法标准。从社会危害性和刑事违法性两个方面、出罪标准和定罪标准两个层次上来设定互联网金融的刑法保障标准,出罪标准是有利于实体经济和经济社会发展,定罪标准是行为同时具有严重社会危害性和刑事违法性,保护互联网金融合法经营活动,宽宥对待其中的轻微违法行为,严厉打击互联网金融犯罪。对互联网金融的监管规范应首先考虑运用民商、行政等法律,只有在其难以有效发挥保障作用时,才需要刑法介入。

关 键 词:互联网金融  刑法保障  实体经济  保障标准  保障路径  P2P网络借贷  

On the Safeguard of Criminal Law to the Development of Internet Finance in China
PI Yong,ZHANG Qifei. On the Safeguard of Criminal Law to the Development of Internet Finance in China[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Science), 2016, 37(2): 1. DOI: 10.13438/j.cnki.jdxb.2016.02.001
Authors:PI Yong  ZHANG Qifei
Affiliation:(Law School,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:As a new financial activityin the internet era,internet finance plays a crucial role in the economical and social modernization in China.However it also faces the risks of internet financial crimes,law,and supervision.Legal safeguard should be provided and the standard of criminal law should be established to distinguish innovation of internet finance and relative crimes.Hazard to society,criminal illegality,excluding of crimes,and convicting of crimes should be taken into consideration in establishing the safeguard standard of criminal law.While excluding of crimes is beneficial to substantial economy and the economic and social development,convicting of crimes is of serious social harmfulness and criminal illegality,therefore it should be severely punished.Civil,commercial and administrative laws should be first applied in the supervision of internet finance,and criminal law should only be applied when they fail to safeguard internet finance.
Keywords:internetfinance  safeguard of criminal law  substantial economy  safeguard standard  safeguard path  peer-to-peer lending  
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