王士禛五载扬州的文学活动与成绩

王士禛是清初神韵派的领袖，被奉为“一代正宗”，扬　州五载是其辉煌艺术人生的起点。他“在广陵，昼了公事，夜接词人”，结交遗民隐逸，举　行大型酬唱活动，创作了大量的含蓄深婉、富有言外之意的神韵诗，为诗学开辟了新境界，　受到钱谦益、吴伟业等诗坛大老的赏识援引。扬州的文学活动与成绩在其一生中具有决定性　的意义。

Wang Shi zhen's Literary Activity and Achievement in Yangzhou's Five Years

Wang Shizhen was leader of the Lingering Charm in ear ly Qing dynasty, and he was held up as the orthodox school. Five year in Yangzho u was his brilliant starting point. He received the old Diehards and hermits, an d held large having social intercourse, and created a great quantity the implict and having lingering charm poetries. He opened up new realm in poetry, and was uoted by the founding member of Qian and Wu and so on in the literary worid. Hi s poetries adapted the sad mentality during changing times on the one hand, beca me the sound of heyday and embellished peace scene on the other hand, so his literary activity and achievement in Yangzhou had decisive meaning in his lifetime.As a foundation stone in Yangzhou's literary activity and achievement, he move d towards the whole nation and held the seat of leader.