陈云关于计划与市场的思想是我国经济体制改革的先导

改革开放以来,陈云不仅积极支持邓小平提出的改革开放思想和方针政策,而且以自己长期领导经济工作的丰富经验,提出了许多影响深远的重要思想。陈云首先认识到传统计划经济的弊端,主张引入市场调节（市场经济）,并得到邓小平的赞同。在邓小平和陈云的理论认识中,市场调节和市场经济的内涵是相同的。但在改革的前期,出于减少意识形态障碍的考虑,他们在内部讲话和文献中,将市场经济与市场调节通用,但在公开发表的论著中,多用市场调节概念。在改革开放初期,中央采纳了陈云提出的计划经济为主、市场调节（市场经济）为辅的思想,在传统计划经济体制上打开一个缺口,成为市场取向改革,进而建立社会主义市场经济体制的先导。对于邓小平突破计划经济与市场经济属于社会主义与资本主义两种对立的制度的传统观点、并为我国由计划经济转向社会主义市场经济奠定了思想基础的南方讲话,陈云也表示赞同。邓小平和陈云关于计划与市场的理论观点都有一个发展过程。那种将邓小平和陈云的观点对立起来的认识是不符合实际的。

Chen Yun's Thought on Planning and Market——a Precursor of Reform of Economic System in China

Since refrom and opening up,Chen Yun has always agreed to the thought and policies concerning reform and opening up proposed by Deng Xiaoping,and he himself has also advanced a lot of significant thoughts of far-reaching effect based on his own experiences gained when being in charge of economic work.He was the first to realize the defects of our traditional planned economy,so he advocated to introduce the system of market regulation(or market economy),which won Deng Xiaoping's support.In their theoretical ...