| 论现代汉语新兴结构“X帝” |
| |
| 引用本文： | 尹睿,王莹.论现代汉语新兴结构“X帝”[J].大连理工大学学报(社会科学版),2012,33(2):134-136. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 尹睿 王莹 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 吉林大学文学院,吉林长春,130012
2. 哈尔滨理工大学外语系,黑龙江哈尔滨,150080 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 哈尔滨理工大学青年科学研究基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | "X帝"结构由词根"X"和名词性后置类词缀"帝"组成。文章分别从"X帝"中词根"X"的构成情况、"X帝"中"帝"的性质、该结构的语义特征、识解策略和"帝"类后缀的生成机制等角度进行综合分析,指出类后缀"帝"是对传统"帝"字含义的发展和创新。"X帝"结构格式简单、选择性强,具有较高的能产性。该结构目前正处在一个从临时构成的语法词向语义凝固的词汇词变化的过程中。"X帝"结构突显了一种主观性的语义表达,主观性和主观化是其生成机制。
|
| 关 键 词： | X帝 类词缀 语义虚化 主观化 |
The Popular Modern Chinese Structure "X di (帝)" |
| |
| YIN Rui
,
WANG Ying.The Popular Modern Chinese Structure "X di (帝)"[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences),2012,33(2):134-136. |
| |
| Authors: | YIN Rui WANG Ying |
| |
| Institution: | 1.School of Chinese Language and Literature,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China; 2.School of Foreign Languages,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150080,China |
| |
| Abstract: | "X di(帝)" is an emerging structure of the modern Chinese;the frequency of use is increasing in recent years.The structure consists of a root and quasi-affixes.This paper discusses the composition of root "X",the characters of "X di(帝)",the semantic features of "X di(帝)",the comprehension strategies of "X di(帝)" and the generative mechanism of "X di(帝)".The paper indicates that "di(帝)"quasi-affixes develops and innovates the meaning of "di(帝)"character."X di(帝)" has a simple format,high selectivity and high productivity.The structure is in the process of change from temporary grammatical word to a semantic word.The structure highlights the semantics of a subjective expression;subjectivity and subjectivization are generative mechanisms. |
| |
| Keywords: | "X di(帝)" structure quasi-affixes generalization subjectivization |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
