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苏俄检察权的理论基础
引用本文:王晓,任文松. 苏俄检察权的理论基础[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 31(2): 127-130
作者姓名:王晓  任文松
作者单位:(1.沈阳师范大学 法学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034;2.中国社会科学院 法学所,北京 100720)
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目课题 
摘    要:苏俄检察权与资本主义检察权在理论基础上迥然有异。苏俄“议行合一”的宪政体制,决定了需要建立专门的检察机关以保障国家的法律得到统一和正确实施;苏俄检察权追求的目标为实现间接民主与直接民主的统一,最终实现社会主义民主;苏俄检察权来源于权力机关的授权,其实质为立法权的延伸;苏俄检察权的核心作用在于有效地制约国家权力,进而防止国家权力的恣意和滥用。

关 键 词:社会主义民主  议行合一  立法权延伸  权力制约  

Study of the Theoretical Basis of the Soviet Russia Prosecutorial Power
WANG Xiao,REN Wen-song. Study of the Theoretical Basis of the Soviet Russia Prosecutorial Power[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Science), 2010, 31(2): 127-130
Authors:WANG Xiao  REN Wen-song
Affiliation:(1.Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China;2.Institute of law,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100720,China)
Abstract:The Soviet Russia prosecutorial power is utterly different from the Capitalism’s on the basis of the prosecutorial power theory.The “parliament &; executive in one” constitutional system has determined that the Soviet Russia need to establish a special prosecutorial organ to ensure the uniform and correct implementation of the country's laws;the Soviet Russia prosecutorial right’s goal is to achieve the unity between indirect and direct democracy,and ultimately realize socialist democracy;the source of Soviet Russia prosecutorial power is from the authorization of the state power,and its essence is the extension of legislative power;the central role of the Soviet Russia prosecutorial power is to effectively restrict state power,and then prevent arbitrariness and abuse of the state power.
Keywords:socialist democracy  parliament &  executive in one  extension of legislative power  power restriction
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