从国际“反修”到国内文革的历史反思

1950年代后期,中国在政治上坚持所谓马克思列宁主义的“纯洁性”,进行了大规模的国内外“反修斗争”,并由此总结出一套“无产阶级专政下继续革命”的理论。“反修斗争”强化了建国后一个时期内的教条主义和个人崇拜,终于导致了历时十年之久的无产阶级文化大革命。以积极态度总结历史的经验和教训是开拓创新的重要前提。

The Historical Reflection from the International Anti-revisionism to the Cultural Revolution of China

In the anaphase of 1950s. China insisted on the so-called chastity of the Marxism and Leninism in the political side and carried on large-scale strive of anti-revisionism in native and outside. At the same time. China summed up a suit of theory on the continuing revolution under the autarchy of the proletariate. It repeated the cult of personality with dense feudalism. Finally it resulted in the Cultural Revolution of the proletariate which had lasted ten years. So it is the important premise of de ploitation and innovation that we summarize the historical experiences and lessons by the active attitude.