《冷斋夜话》与江西诗派

北宋诗僧惠洪的诗话著作《冷斋夜话》以句法探讨为中心,完整地记录了江西诗派重要的诗歌理论之一“夺胎换骨”,还有对句法、用事琢句法、影略句、句中眼等一系列句法的深入探讨和辨析,提出造语求新出奇,诗忌深刻等理论。从某种意义上讲,《冷斋夜话》为江西诗派作了一次理论上的总结,可视为江西诗派的诗话著作。同时这一诗话又提出若干不同于江西诗派的诗学观点,体现了惠洪作为诗僧独特的审美情趣和观照。

Leng Zhai Poetry Talks and JiangXi Poets Group

Hui Hong's Leng zhai Poetry Talks mainly probed into sentence structure in the Northern Song Dynasty, completely recorded Jiangxi poets group's one of important poem theory duotai huan gu, differentiated and analyzed profoundly a series of structure, method of antithesis, allusion and so on. He proposed theory of making language for unusual novelty and brief. In a sense , Leng zhai Poetry Talks made a summary in theory for Jiangxi poets group and can be regarded as one of poetry works of Jiangxi poets sect;at the same time,it put forward several different views from Jiangxi poets sect and embodied his unique aesthetic temperament and interest as poem monk.