“词的起源”新论

目前学界关于词的起源问题的解释,主要是根据词体构成的某一要素特征或词体形成的某一阶段特征而得出的大体判断,缺乏系统的历史分析。本文通过梳理前人关于词的起源问题的争论及研究思路,分析了以往对词体本质特征的认识的片面性,判断标准的模糊性以及持论的不确定性。在此基础上辨析了词的起源与词体起源、词体形成的异同,指出词体的起源与形成经过了词有定调、调有定格、格有定律等阶段,是词体的不同形态特征的分别来源与演变,而词的起源是指词之为词的第一种形态特征的来源。

A New View on the Origin of Ci-Poems

The forms of Ci-poems including music forms,singing forms and language forms,present different features in different historical periods.This article summarizes the arguments about the origin of Ci-poems,and analyzes the one-sidedness of these previous arguments,the vagueness of their judgment standards and the uncertainty of their conclusions.This article also analyzes the similarities and dissimilarities among the origin of Ci-poems,the origin of Ci-styles and the formation of Ci-styles,and points out that...