语言适应论的方法论特征及其意义

语言适应论在语用学的整体推进中显示出明显的跨学科性。它以适应性作为语用学研究核心，确立了语用分析的综观论，为语言现象的解释提供了一种新的思路。作为一种语用分析方法，语言适应论赋予了语言使用适应性、动态性、生成性与复杂性的研究视野，并将整体论、生成论与复杂适应系统理论等思想纳入到语用分析之中，为当代语用学提供了更为丰富的方法论与更为广阔的研究空间。

Methodological Characteristics and Meanings of Linguistic Adaptation Theory

In the process of pragmatics as a whole,Linguistic Adaptation Theory shows an outstanding interdisci-plinarity,which places adaptability at the core of pragmatic research and provides a new thinking for the explana-tion of language phenomena by establishing the perspective on language. As a methodology of pragmatic analysis, Linguistic Adaptation Theory endows the research of language use with a new horizon of adaptability,dynamics, generation and complexity. It has introduced the ideas of Holism,Generativism and complex adaptive system into pragmatic analysis. This provides contemporary pragmatics with richer methodologies and broader research space.