持有的正义——诺齐克正义论简析

诺齐克是当代古典自由主义的代表人物.他坚持权利的优先性,以权利为道德边际约束构建起持有的权利正义论,它由获取的正义、转让的正义和矫正的正义三原则组成,用公式可表达为按其所择给出,按其所选给予.持有的权利正义论具有强烈的非模式化原则特征和历史原则特征.在全球经济一体化和我国处于经济转轨的关键时期,诺齐克的正义论也许能给我们一些启示和借鉴.

Justice in Holdings--Review on Nozick's Justice

Nozick is the representative of classical liberalism in modern society. He persists in the priority of rights, and establishes justice in holdings in accordance with moral side constraint. Justice in holdings consists of three major topics: the principle of justice in acquisition, the principle of justice in tranferring, the principle of rectification in justice. It can be expressed as a summary and great simplification: From each as they choose, to each as they are chosen. Justice in holdings is famous for its distinctly non-pattern principles and historical principles. Nowdays, the world economy is integrating and China is at the critical moment of economic transition. Nozick's theory of justice maybe offers us some enlightment and reference.