| 刘锦棠与近代新疆的开发和建设 |
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| 引用本文： | 童远忠.刘锦棠与近代新疆的开发和建设[J].湖南文理学院学报(社会科学版),2000(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 童远忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 常德师范学院教育科学研究所!湖南常德415000 |
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| 摘 要： | 刘锦棠是新疆近代历史上的一位重要人物。他率军收复新疆失地 ;力主新疆建省 ,废除维吾尔族腐朽落后的伯克制 ;轻徭薄赋 ,移民实边 ;在新疆广设义塾 ,对少数民族实行汉化教育。他在军事、政治、经济、文化教育等方面 ,对近代新疆的开发和建设作出了巨大贡献
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| 关 键 词： | 刘锦棠 新疆 巡抚 伯克制 |
Liu Jintang and the Development and Reconstruction of Xinjiang in Modern Times |
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| TONG Yuan-zhong.Liu Jintang and the Development and Reconstruction of Xinjiang in Modern Times[J].Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science:Social Science Edition,2000(6). |
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| Authors: | TONG Yuan-zhong |
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| Abstract: | Liu Jintang was a very important figure in the modern history of Xinjiang.He led the army to recover lost territory of Xinjiang and firmly maintained that Xinjiang should become a province.He abolished the backward Burk system,lessened forced labour and taxes and migrated people from the interior to the borderland.Besides,he set up many compulsory schools there and educated the minorities in the Han way.In a word,Liu Jintang made great contributions to the development and reconstruction of modern Xinjiang in military field,politics,economy,literature and education. |
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| Keywords: | Liu Jintang Xinjiang governor of a province Burk sys |
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