从驻藏大臣制度看清朝对西藏的统治政策

驻藏大臣是清朝总理西藏一切事务的最高行政长官。驻藏大臣从最初设立到最终形成稳定的制度经历了一个长期的历史过程,这一过程也可以说是清朝对西藏统治政策的一个"法制化"过程,在这一过程中,清朝政府制定了较为全面、完善的治藏法令。这些法令的颁布和实施对维护当时国家的统一,促进西藏地方的稳定与发展都发挥了重要的作用。本文就从驻藏大臣制度的建立及其完善的过程出发,分析清朝政府在这一过程中相继颁行一系列治藏法令的内容及其发挥的作用,以期对当前我国民族政策和法律的制定提供一些借鉴。

Discussion on Ruling Policy of Qing Dynasty on Tibet from System of "Minister Stationed in Tibet"

The Minister stationed in Tibet in the Qing Dynasty is the highest Chief Executive to manage every affair of Tibet,and this system experienced a long-term historic process from the initial establishment of the Minister stationed in Tibet to the final formation of a stable system,as a result,this process can be said to be a legalized process for the policy of Qing Dynasty to rule Tibet,in this process,Qing government developed a more comprehensive and complete Tibetan Act.The promulgation and implementation ...