对立与融和：人本主义心理治疗与科学模式心理治疗比较研究

心理学学科中一直存在着自然科学取向与人文科学取向之争，这种争论不可避免地体现在心理学的主要领域--心理治疗中。基于人性观的不同，以人本主义心理学为代表的人文科学取向的心理治疗在很多方面与自然科学取向的心理治疗存在着巨大的差异甚至对立。从心理治疗标准认识上、治疗方式上、研究方法等方面，分析两者之间的差异，探讨人本主义心理学对自然科学心理治疗的挑战，寻求心理治疗的未来发展之路。

Contradiction and Fusion:Human-oriented Psychotherapy and Scientific-modeled Psychotherapy

There exists a controversy between the orientation of natural science and that of humanity science,which is inevitably represented in psychotherapy,the major field of psychology.Due to different perspectives on human nature,the humanity science orientated psychotherapy,represented by human-oriented psychology,differs greatly with that of natural science orientation in many aspects.This paper,from the perspectives of therapy standard,therapy ways,and research methods,analyzes the difference between them,and explores the way for the future of psychotherapy.