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政府干预对医疗领域市场声誉机制的挤出效应
引用本文:潘常刚,吕国营.政府干预对医疗领域市场声誉机制的挤出效应[J].河北科技大学学报(社会科学版),2009,9(3):13-16,64.
作者姓名:潘常刚  吕国营
作者单位:中南财经政法大学,公共管理学院,湖北,武汉,430060
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:监管和自律是克服医生道德风险的主要途径,医疗领域的特殊性决定了克服医生道德风险的最根本途径在于自律而不是过度监管,政府对医疗领域的过度干预会对声誉机制产生“挤出效应”,同时也进一步强化了医生的道德风险。制度安排的关键在于改革现行“管办不分”的医疗卫生体制以及医院等级评定和医生职称评定制度,同时放松政府对医疗服务价格的控制,彻底解除卫生行政部门与公立医院的“父子关系”,以恢复医疗供方市场声誉机制。

关 键 词:政府干预  声誉机制  医疗改革  挤出效应

The Crowding-out Effect of the Government Intervention of the Medical Market Reputation Mechanism
PAN Chang-gang,LV Guo-ying.The Crowding-out Effect of the Government Intervention of the Medical Market Reputation Mechanism[J].Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology,2009,9(3):13-16,64.
Authors:PAN Chang-gang  LV Guo-ying
Institution:(School of Public Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430060,China)
Abstract:The supervision and the self-discipline are main ways to overcome the moral hazard of doctors. But the excessive intervention to the medical domain of the government can occupy the market growth space of the reputation mechanism. Meantime,it will also strengthen the doctor's moral hazard. The reforms of the current medical and health system of "inseperation between functions of execution and those of administration", the hospital rating system and the doctor's job appraisal system, simultaneously relaxing the control of the government to the medical service price, are the ways to restore the market reputation mechanism of the medical supply-side which is distorted.
Keywords:government intervention  reputation mechanism  medical care reform  crowding-out effect
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