制度转型与创新过程中的三大约束

在制度转型与创新的过程中，不仅旧制度不会自动地退出旧的客观路径，而且反映旧制度的主观路径仍然在很大程度上约束着新制度的设计和推行，首先是约束着制度创新主体的价值认知和思维模式，其次是约束着推行新制度过程中的社会动员，最后是约束着推行新制度的社会成本。

Analysis of the Three Constraints of Institutional Transition and Innovation

In the process of the institutional transition and innovation, the old institution will not automatically move away from the original path, even the ideology that reflects the original path still constrains the design and practice of the new institution. The ideology will constrain the value cognition, the way of thinking of the creative subjectivity, and the social-mobilization to carry out the new institution and social-cost for its implementation.