基于商业平台的云计算产业构架分析

从2006年正式提出云计算至今,已经形成了以美国IT巨头为代表的云计算产业。文章通过对云计算三种服务模式的介绍,以服务导向和注重客户价值的商业平台为视角,分析了云计算的产业构架,揭示了基于商业平台的云计算产业构架与以往技术平台构造的不同之处,即开放式创新和客户驱动。结合产业实践案例,预测了云计算产业在中国快速发展的商业前景及其产业规制的要求,指出基于商业平台的云计算产业构架,其产业管理意义在于将推动IT产业从技术创新领域走向广阔的商业化领域,重塑全球商业生态。

Analysis for Cloud Computing Industry Structure Based on Business Platform

Cloud computing industry has been established by American IT giants since the words "Cloud Computing" was put forward in 2006.Introduced three service models of cloud computing,viewed on service-oriented and customer-value-driven business platform,this paper analysed industry structure of cloud computing and illustrated the differences between business-platform based cloud computing industry structure and technology based cloud computing frame: customer-driven opening innovation.By an industry practical case,it also anticipated a business prospect on the development and regulation of cloud computing industry in China,and pointed out that significance of industry management would lie not only in pushing IT industry step from technical innovation field to a broader commercial field,but also in reshaping the global business ecosystem.