概念与方法:对我国农民政治参与研究中存在问题的反思

农民政治参与是国内学术界关注的热点问题之一,该领域的研究在不断发展的同时也存在概念与方法上的不足之处。对于农民政治参与主体的分化重视不够,非制度化与制度化政治参与二分法与政治参与基本内涵存在矛盾,宏观论述与调查研究相脱离导致了“解释”研究范式的盛行以及重复性研究多而创新性成果少的现状,这些问题的厘正有益于进一步深化农民政治参与的研究。

Concept and Method: Reconsidering on the Problems in Research of Peasant's Political Participation in China

The research of peasant's political participation is one of hot topics in the domestic academic circles.Despite a rapid progress,some problems of concept and method have emerged in the field.Less attention is drawn to the differentiation of peasant social stratum.Contradictions exist between the institutionalized and non-institutionalized dichotomy and the concept of political participation.The "explanatory research model" caused by disconnection of more macroscopic elaboration with investigation prevails.Fewer innovating achievements have been made.The correction of these problems will be beneficial to the research of this field.