机场发展对地区旅游业发展的贡献性分析

中国主要旅游机场的建设和地区旅游业发展的实践说明,机场作为连接旅客和旅游目的地的重要交通设施,对地区旅游业的贡献越来越显著。运用机场发展与地区旅游业关联的理论模型,以中国40家旅游机场2000—2008年的相关面板数据为样本,分析了机场发展对地区旅游业的贡献。实证结果证明,地区经济发展水平、地区经济结构、地区对外开放程度和地区交通设施条件等因素都会对地区旅游业的发展产生影响,在控制以上几个变量的情况下,机场发展会明显带动旅游业发展。因此,地区要大力发展旅游业,注重当地机场建设,把机场纳入当地交通发展的总体规划,从而构建更加完善的交通系统。

The Analysis of the Airport Developments' Contribution to Regional Tourism

The practice of major tourism airports construction and regional tourism development reflects,as key transport facilities which connect tourist with destinations,airports’ contribution to the regional tourism becomes more and more significant.In this paper,by using the conjunction model of airport and the regional tourism development,denpending on the panel data 40 tourism airports from 2000 to 2008,we analysis the airport’s contribution to the development of regional tourism.Empirical results proved that regional economic development,regional economic structure,the degree of regional openness and regional transportation facilities have effects on tourism development.When control the previous four variables,the development of airports will significantly promote the development of regional tourism.Therefore,in order to develop tourism,regional government must pay attention to the construction of local airports,and bring it into the local transport development plan to construct a more complete transportation system.